Kshartle wrote:
moda0306 wrote:
When we have $500 billion of our currency being "sold" to foreigners for them to use every year, our fiscal deficits need to be bigger to maintain a proper balance of financial assets to service our domestic debt and productive economy.
The world sends us $500 billion of valuable stuff and the US sends out useless slips of paper. This is a tremendous swindle. Take it to it's logical conclusion. Imagine the rest of world cedes ownership of everything of value they have and in exchange accepts slips of paper (or electronic dollars). Now they have to work as slaves basically for everything because all they own are slips of paper!
The trade deficit is basically the rest of the world "giving" us stuff for free. They get nothing in exchange except useless slips of paper that they keep accumulating. Do you think that the rest of the world "giving" us stuff for free makes us poorer? If so....how?
First off, isn't this the "rest of the world" that you think is going to be economically successful? I believe I heard you once say that you thought China would excel. How is that if they're sending us stuff for useless confetting and that it's going to come back to bite them?
Secondly, it makes sense to the degree that they want our money and we send it to them. It's a free transaction, which you seem to be quite fond of, so where's the rub? Further, doesn't it put us in a great strategic position to get stuff for confetti?
Currency is obviously an odd game, but the fact is the rest of the world is demanding our fiat currency and is sending us stuff for it. This means that, in the mean time, we have to produce more of it to use ourselves, because Chinese widgets can't be used to buy groceries, nor are they liquid in the least.
Kshartle wrote:
moda0306 wrote:
- Labor participation does suck. This is why we need demand... to use our productive capacity. Our aggregate demand is currently short of our aggregate productive capacity, and this is why we have high unemployment.
Can you define what you mean by demand? I would like to understand what you think we need more of and I fear we might have a different definition of it.
Also, how do you think we can best increase what you define "demand" as?
These are tougher questions but I think it's important to define the terms so we know we're talking about the same thing. That way actual beliefs can be scrutinized rather than perceived ones.
Ohhh yeah I don't think anything in particular should be used as money, whatever people choose voluntarily is fine with me, I don't think it will be bitcoin

Bitcoin is a response to fiat money and absent fiat money I don't think it would have ever been created. Should fiat money go away I think bitcoin will immediately follow, although I don't think it will last that long. We'll see.....
Demand is a consumer's willingness to go out and pay a price for a certain product, or, more appropriately in macro, the aggregate productive output of the economy.
The "price" we are willing to pay for goods and services in the economy is 1) denominated and serviced in US dollars, and therefore 2) dependent on the existence and abundance of US dollars on our balance sheet to both service our debts AND consume what our economy can produce. If we have an existing amount of debt within a certain price level and certain productive capacity against that price level, there is a proper amount of money (and a proper mix of "inside" and "outside" money, within that proper amount) that our economy will need to function at full capacity. One pretty easy way to tell whether we have enough is (gasp) the balance between price stability and full employment. If we have 1% inflation and 7.5% unemployment and tons of underemployment, we NEED MORE MONEY. If we have 1% unemployment (too low... think WWII), and 7.5% inflation, we have TOO MUCH money in the system. If we have bubbles/crashes, we probably have too much debt-money (bank loans) and not enough base-money (cash/t-bills).
Until we can agree that a recession is a shortage of demand against a backdrop of rich productive capacity,rather than an economy with "real" constraints like having lost a war, or incapabable/congested infrastructure, or a poisoned, corrupt system of private property (with some exceptions, of course), the rest of your predictions and assertions will continue to be completely NOT reflected by the economy, and we'll debate in these circles until the end of time. When you realize that a recession/demand, mostly, is simply a shortage of demand (whether it's 1929 or 2009), then we can really have productive discussions.
One thing to note, is that we don't need to make people's investment mistakes go away... just give them the damned ability to work it off like they could if we lived in a barter "free-society." Unemployment is pure poison after a certain amount of time. 6 months teaches someone a lesson. 36 can take a massive amount of productive steam out of someone's life... but then again if we can't even acknowledge that public infrastructure can facilitate production than we probably will never agree on whether a government can facilitate wealth creation. But maybe we should start with a thread where you can prove that vast sums of property taken from nature are a natural extension of our individual sovereignty, rather than an act of force upon the natural world and therefore others

. Then we'll be able to judge these horrible, coercive actions taken by governments in a little bit more perspective/context.
I'm curious, if you think bitcoin would fail, what currency do you think we would use? Gold? Silver? Genuinely curious... not trying to be snarky. Do you think there is true demand for an alternative currency, or that maybe bitcoin is just an interesting sociological experiment in scarcity?
"Men did not make the earth. It is the value of the improvements only, and not the earth itself, that is individual property. Every proprietor owes to the community a ground rent for the land which he holds."
- Thomas Paine