Re: So how should the PP behave if the U.S....
Posted: Thu Dec 05, 2013 10:28 am
Sorry, arguing by asking questions is verboten! :-)
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Convincing you of what, that if the US makes stuff and the Chinese buy it with their hoarded dollars we are worse off? We have less stuff now and more dollars. The dollars can be traded for other things....but that's importing, we're talking about exporting. Being a net exporter means you are settling for a lower lifestyle than your productivity allows for. It means you can store up savings...and that's great...but if you never spend them then you gave stuff away for free.Gumby wrote:You're still not convincing me because you are using an extreme example — we aren't going to become a net exporting nation anytime soon. So, the example isn't all that relevant to us.Kshartle wrote:If the Americans make something....and they only get USD paper back from the Chinese, we are worse off. We spent all that time working and they get to enjoy it.
Imagine if they immediately bought 1 trillion worth of stuff. They completely liqudated their reserves. Let's just imagine they were able to sell their Treasuries for the current market value (for ease of argument). Now they turn around and buy a bunch of stuff with the trillion. Maybe it's everything we export for the year and we can't afford any other imports. To the extent Americans still buy foreign stuff the dollar falls because we have to buy the other currency or their central banks get the dollars and sell it to maintain their current reserves.
The end is less stuff for us, wasted effort and just more paper.
And secondly, we still have high unemployment in this country, so despite the fact that we wouldn't get to "enjoy" the production of more whoopee cushions or pet rocks that get sent overseas (an extreme example of disposable junk), increasing exports can be a good thing when unemployment is high because any unemployed citizen who gets hired to an exporting company now has dollars that they can use to feed their families. The dollars these workers spend then get used to pay down debt and credit and can be used to create demand for other goods and services.
The difference is, I state my case (at least I think I do). Sometimes people just ask endless questions as if that disproves someone else's point while never actually pointing out where they disagree. They think that they will "win" an argument if the other person is buried in questions and doesn't answer all of them satisfactorily.Xan wrote: Sorry, arguing by asking questions is verboten! :-)
You're not convincing me because it's a false argument. 1.3 billion Chinese do not have $1 trillion dollars in a vault that they can spend on things. The Chinese government has those reserves, but the government can't spend them on goods — thanks to our purchasing laws. So, those exported dollars can't be easily repatriated by Chinese laborers, in the way you are describing.Kshartle wrote:Convincing you of what, that if the US makes stuff and the Chinese buy it with their hoarded dollars we are worse off?
I'll stop you right there. The Chinese governments can't easily "spend" its reserves in the US in the way you are describing. If the government buys 10 aircraft carriers from Russia, over the next decade, and manages to deplete their reserves (never mind that Chinese exporters will continue to accumulate dollars for their government all the while) all that does it shift the dollar reserves from one foreign country to another. The dollars still aren't repatriated in the way you are describing. I still don't see how those dollars will be repatriated easily.Kshartle wrote:If the Chinese decided to spend their 1 trillion USD reserves on stuff
True. But, not printing paper to buy food means more starving people. Apparently you think it's better to have lower food prices and more people starving?Kshartle wrote:Incidently, unless you are a real gourmet chef you probably can't feed your family with the paper. You have to buy food. More paper doesn't mean more food it just means higher prices.
All I'm really saying is that any economic disaster involves the sudden and chaotic sale of a certain type of asset or class of assets that people suddenly decide they no longer want to own.Kshartle wrote:The difference is, I state my case (at least I think I do). Sometimes people just ask endless questions as if that disproves someone else's point while never actually pointing out where they disagree. They think that they will "win" an argument if the other person is buried in questions and doesn't answer all of them satisfactorily.Xan wrote: Sorry, arguing by asking questions is verboten! :-)
How does printing paper feed people? I can't wait to learn. Can you explain how that works?Gumby wrote: True. But, not printing paper to buy food means more starving people. Apparently you think it's better to have lower food prices and more people starving?
Oh, sorry, that was a question. I'll rephrase: Apparently you think it's better to have lower food prices and more people starving.![]()
MT the Chinese middle class is emerging. They are far wealthier than the previous generation(s). It is the opposite here. The US middle class is disappearing. We have the largest US genertion set to leave the labor force and get on the public dole. Who is going to support them? Have you spoken to any recent high school grads? Does it matter if they even go to college? Go to ten bars and ask the bartenders what they majored in.MediumTex wrote: If I had to bet on one economy in the world over the next ten years, I would bet on the U.S. economy. I'm not even sure who would be second on my list. It definitely wouldn't be China. The idea of an oppressive communist country with no real hope of seeing a durable middle class emerge any time soon is not something that I would pick as my best capitalist bet over the next decade.
As long as they are buying products made by American companies they will. Because American companies (even if making products overseas) work on US Dollars. Unless of course the world stops going to McDonald's, stops using Apple/Microsoft/Cisco/Dell/Linksys/Google products, decide to cast off their Nikes, stops flying on Boeing jets, ceases to buy Exxon gas, etc.Kshartle wrote:Do you think the rest of the world will prop up the dollar forever?
Is the rest of the world propping it up now?Kshartle wrote: Do you think the rest of the world will prop up the dollar forever?
Yes. The numbers for the trade deficit came out today. 40 bn of goods came in and all the rest of the world got for it was paper. That's every month. By hoarding dollars they support the price, just like Gumby pointed out is happening with bitcoin.MediumTex wrote:Is the rest of the world propping it up now?Kshartle wrote: Do you think the rest of the world will prop up the dollar forever?
Nothing will go on forever, but I think that the strength of the U.S. economy is going to go on for a while longer, maybe quite a while.Kshartle wrote:Yes. The numbers for the trade deficit came out today. 40 bn of goods came in and all the rest of the world got for it was paper. That's every month. By hoarding dollars they support the price, just like Gumby pointed out is happening with bitcoin.MediumTex wrote:Is the rest of the world propping it up now?Kshartle wrote: Do you think the rest of the world will prop up the dollar forever?
Yes the rulers of these countries must see the hoarding as in their best interest. My question to you is do you think that can go on forever? Incindently the Chinese rurlers just announced it's no longer in their interest to keep hoarding more.
When people buy stuff from walmart they are getting stuff for the dollars, it's the exact opposite. And Walmart isn't hoarding the dollars either, they are spending it on salaries, goods, more stores, sending out dividends etc. so the analogy doesn't work either way.
They are sending 40 BN worth of goods and services to us each month and getting slips of paper in exchange. The USD paper supply outside of the US is growing by 40 BN every month or they loan it back and hold 40BN in liquid treasuries.craigr wrote:As long as they are buying products made by American companies they will. Because American companies (even if making products overseas) work on US Dollars. Unless of course the world stops going to McDonald's, stops using Apple/Microsoft/Cisco/Dell/Linksys/Google products, decide to cast off their Nikes, stops flying on Boeing jets, ceases to buy Exxon gas, etc.Kshartle wrote:Do you think the rest of the world will prop up the dollar forever?
What do you base that on? See I've made the case for why I think the opposite and it's cast off as doomsday predictions that some people are just naturally drawn to. Obviously I disagree and I think the people ignoring the points I raise are doing so to protect themselves emotionaly.MediumTex wrote: I think that the strength of the U.S. economy is going to go on for a while longer, maybe quite a while.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaranteed_minimum_incomeKshartle wrote:How does printing paper feed people? I can't wait to learn. Can you explain how that works?Gumby wrote: True. But, not printing paper to buy food means more starving people. Apparently you think it's better to have lower food prices and more people starving?
Oh, sorry, that was a question. I'll rephrase: Apparently you think it's better to have lower food prices and more people starving.![]()
You really aren't thinking this through. The Chinese government owns most of its "dollars" as Treasuries. In order for it to make any sizable purchase with its Treasuries, the Chinese government would have to sell those Treasuries. Unfortunately for them, they wouldn't be able to find a buyer of that size to liquidate their Treasuries unless they found another large country that was willing to gobble up all their Treasuries at the right place. But, the very sale of all those Treasuries would render their dollars rather worthless (the "elephant getting out of the pool" problem).Kshartle wrote:They can simply use their dollars to buy anything from any other group willing to accept them. This will cause the prices of those goods to rise in dollar terms since they are being bid for in dollars.
Again, you are arguing about a drop in the bucket. You aren't convincing me. And its doubtful that more than a fraction of that drop will ever make it back to US shores given that they are in virtually unsellable Treasuries.Kshartle wrote: This makes them more expensive for Americans. To the extent other countries or whatever don't want to maintain their current dollar holdings, these dollars will make their way back to our shores. We will have more paper and less stuff because it either gets bid away or we import less stuff because it's more expensive. It's a different way to get to the same result. You are arguing about minutia to avoid the principle.
I thought you didn't like it when people asked questions? (You have so many debate rules, its difficult to follow them all.)Kshartle wrote:Do you beleive that the people US would be better off if the Chinese "spent" all their saved dollars, or instead kept hoarding them? If yes please explain, if no, they why are you disagreeing and just nitpicking unimportant details?
Just because a country exports goods does not mean that it will suck all foreign dollars back into the US. That would only be true if the US stopped importing. If we export $100 worth of goods, and then import $100 worth of good, it's basically no different than if the goods never left the US in the first place. I seriously doubt that the US will become a net exporter any time soon, and so your argument is just not very believable.Kshartle wrote:You asked how we'd be worse off if we exported stuff for all the paper floating around in the world and now you want to argue about how the money would actually get here
It helps.Kshartle wrote:Does every single thing have to explained in perfect flawless detail from start to finish for anything to be understood?
1. Productive workforceKshartle wrote:What do you base that on? See I've made the case for why I think the opposite and it's cast off as doomsday predictions that some people are just naturally drawn to. Obviously I disagree and I think the people ignoring the points I raise are doing so to protect themselves emotionaly.MediumTex wrote: I think that the strength of the U.S. economy is going to go on for a while longer, maybe quite a while.
What strength do you see in the US economy? We consume more than we produce. The central bank is printing 150% of the governments budget deficit annually to keep the government programs going. The labor force is shinking. Over the next 10-15 years a massive wave of people will retire from productive work etc. etc.
Wait. You are finally admitting that the dollar value of these financial assets aren't their real value since selling them would obviously cause the price to plummet. Ohhh wow this is quite a breakthrough. I know I've explained this to you over and over and used the Chinese as examples. It nice to see something finally stuck but again, you are arguing minutia so you can avoid the principle. You do this like it's your job. Why I wonder?Gumby wrote: You really aren't thinking this through. The Chinese government owns most of its "dollars" as Treasuries. In order for it to make any sizable purchase with its Treasuries, the Chinese government would have to sell those Treasuries. Unfortunately for them, they wouldn't be able to find a buyer of that size to liquidate their Treasuries unless they found another large country that was willing to gobble up all their Treasuries at the right place. But, the very sale of all those Treasuries would render their dollars rather worthless (the "elephant getting out of the pool" problem).
So, they wouldn't be able to make any sizable purchases with their reserves. And even if they did, you still have explained how those dollars would make their way back home to American businesses. And even if they did, you haven't explained how $1 trillion in new spending on American shores would make much of a dent in a nation that has over $116 trillion in private and public dollar-denominated financial assets!
Does anyone else here believe this? You print money and magically the poor get fed? I know I've said that some of you really do beleive in the magic of the printing press and this is just more evidence.Gumby wrote:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaranteed_minimum_incomeKshartle wrote:How does printing paper feed people? I can't wait to learn. Can you explain how that works?Gumby wrote: True. But, not printing paper to buy food means more starving people. Apparently you think it's better to have lower food prices and more people starving?
Oh, sorry, that was a question. I'll rephrase: Apparently you think it's better to have lower food prices and more people starving.![]()
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_income
You print money, and someone who was starving now has money to buy bread. In your world, you are so worried about the price of bread rising a few cents by the minority who might purchase some bread that you'd let them starve. I'm sure it all sounds very "moral" in your book.
This practice is constrained by inflation, as everyone here has been saying all along.Kshartle wrote:Does anyone else here believe this? You print money and magically the poor get fed? I know I've said that some of you really do beleive in the magic of the printing press and this is just more evidence.Gumby wrote:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaranteed_minimum_incomeKshartle wrote: How does printing paper feed people? I can't wait to learn. Can you explain how that works?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_income
You print money, and someone who was starving now has money to buy bread. In your world, you are so worried about the price of bread rising a few cents by the minority who might purchase some bread that you'd let them starve. I'm sure it all sounds very "moral" in your book.
Gumby, if printing money feeds poors people (by magic of course) then why not just print money to fix other things? If it solves hunger (a big thing) surely it can magically solve smaller things (boredom maybe). Maybe we can print away all problems. Print away crime, print away bad drivers, print better music, print away unattractive people.
If printing money can feed people as you say, maybe we should just ask the government to print a couple hundred trillion a month and solve every other problem.
I'm sorry, but I don't recall you ever making the "elephant in the pool" argument. And China's selling or buying of Treasuries does not cause inflation any more than POMO — which doesn't cause much, if any, inflation. You're not convincing anyone with these ridiculous over-the-top fantasyland examples. Let's stick to the real world.Kshartle wrote:Wait. You are finally admitting that the dollar value of these financial assets aren't their real value since selling them would obviously cause the price to plummet. Ohhh wow this is quite a breakthrough. I know I've explained this to you over and over and used the Chinese as examples.
Really, it doesn't. And you've never proven otherwise. And even if it does, small amounts of inflation isn't exactly the worst thing in the world. Just because something makes us "poorer" by a few pennies doesn't mean it's worth getting your panties in a bunch.Kshartle wrote:The principle works with 1 trillion dollars, 100 trillion, or $1.
The Chinese are not going to mobilize "1.1 trillion, or .9 trillion or whatever". Not...going...to...happen, thanks to the elephant in the pool dilemma. Your examples don't work in the real world. Plus, you just admitted to the elephant-in-the-pool effect, above. So, why are you still making up examples that can't happen?Kshartle wrote:If the Chinese sell their trillion, or 1.1 trillion, or .9 trillion or whatever, AND they buy stuff with it the dollar price of that stuff goes up.
At this point, one has to wonder if you are against exports or against imports. I honestly can't tell. You've argued against both as best as I can tell — and you act like both makes us "poorer" somehow. That despite the fact that every country (both importing and exporting countries) have been getting wealthier — by seeing their standard of livings rise over the past century.Kshartle wrote:More dollars coming here means stuff leaving our shores.
Honestly, you're making no sense. The Chinese government cannot liquidate their Treasuries and buy cars or airplanes from us whenever they want to — they need special permission. The government's purchases are extremely limited by our laws. If China uses dollars to buy an aircraft carrier from another country, all that happens is foreign reserves change ownership — it doesn't cause inflation back in our homeland. No citizens get to touch the dollars.Kshartle wrote:The Chinese selling their bonds and spending the loot (everything else being equal) is muy malo for us.
No! It doesn't make sense. Your explanation is too simplistic and leaves out too many steps. It's all flawed. Chinese citizens don't have dollars. They (or the companies they buy from) would need to buy dollars (from either their government or the private sector) on the open market — thus affecting the value of those dollars in the process. So, if everyone in China decided they wanted to import US goods (again, unlikely since we aren't a net exporting nation), the Chinese people — or, at least, the companies that sell to the Chinese — would have to be buying dollars with RMB on the open market and making dollars stronger every time they tried to obtain them — thus reducing their own purchasing power (and increasing ours)!Kshartle wrote:Does that make sense? - That's a rhetorical question. I just read through...it all makes sense.
Precisely.MediumTex wrote:This practice is constrained by inflation, as everyone here has been saying all along.Kshartle wrote:Does anyone else here believe this? You print money and magically the poor get fed? I know I've said that some of you really do beleive in the magic of the printing press and this is just more evidence.Gumby wrote: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaranteed_minimum_income
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_income
You print money, and someone who was starving now has money to buy bread. In your world, you are so worried about the price of bread rising a few cents by the minority who might purchase some bread that you'd let them starve. I'm sure it all sounds very "moral" in your book.
Gumby, if printing money feeds poors people (by magic of course) then why not just print money to fix other things? If it solves hunger (a big thing) surely it can magically solve smaller things (boredom maybe). Maybe we can print away all problems. Print away crime, print away bad drivers, print better music, print away unattractive people.
If printing money can feed people as you say, maybe we should just ask the government to print a couple hundred trillion a month and solve every other problem.
If you give money to poor people so they can buy stuff and it doesn't result in any inflation whatsoever, what is the compelling reason NOT to do it?
If I had a store with a bunch of poor customers, I would love to see them with more spending money in their pockets, especially if my cost of inventory wasn't increasing.
Precisely wrong. Have any of you guys ever learned basic economic principles? This is not complicated stuff. More money and equal goods makes higher prices. In order to deny that reality you have to change the subject to what a shop owner would like, or imagine some other force will jump in to intervene and prevent it from happening. You see when you say nonsense like money-printing doesn't result in prices being higher that they otherwise would you have to keep supporting it with more and more nonsense and subject changing.Gumby wrote:Precisely.MediumTex wrote:This practice is constrained by inflation, as everyone here has been saying all along.Kshartle wrote: Does anyone else here believe this? You print money and magically the poor get fed? I know I've said that some of you really do beleive in the magic of the printing press and this is just more evidence.
Gumby, if printing money feeds poors people (by magic of course) then why not just print money to fix other things? If it solves hunger (a big thing) surely it can magically solve smaller things (boredom maybe). Maybe we can print away all problems. Print away crime, print away bad drivers, print better music, print away unattractive people.
If printing money can feed people as you say, maybe we should just ask the government to print a couple hundred trillion a month and solve every other problem.
If you give money to poor people so they can buy stuff and it doesn't result in any inflation whatsoever, what is the compelling reason NOT to do it?
If I had a store with a bunch of poor customers, I would love to see them with more spending money in their pockets, especially if my cost of inventory wasn't increasing.
Arguing with simplistic grade-school logic won't get you very far in this conversation. It's a very complex topic.Kshartle wrote:Have any of you guys ever learned basic economic principles?
Thanks, Mister Monetarist. However, trillions and trillions of dollars have been created by banks and governments over the past few decades and there's been very limited inflation... So, maybe it's time to rethink your "basic economic principles" that are steering you into towards the fear trades.Kshartle wrote:This is not complicated stuff. More money and equal goods makes higher prices.
Right. It would take a "lifetime" to correct a few paragraphs of text. It sounds more like you can't correct them.Kshartle wrote:It would take a lifetime to correct all the errors and point out all the contradictions.
You're just dodging the questions that matter here. Having the price of bread go from $1.99 to $2.35 isn't such a bad thing if it means that everyone has food in their bellies. Do you disagree?Kshartle wrote:Here's a couple:
1. Really, it doesn't. And you've never proven otherwise. And even if it does, small amounts of inflation isn't exactly the worst thing in the world.
It doesn't. If anything POMO is deflationary because it removes interest income from the private sector.Kshartle wrote:2. China's selling or buying of Treasuries does not cause inflation any more than POMO — which doesn't cause much, if any, inflation.
Enough. If you don't want to listen to us, and Eugene Fama, that's your prerogative. We explained this all to you a few weeks ago here...Kshartle wrote:Again if you don't understand this stuff and admit that, then why do you post on it?
Sure, they can drive up the cost of commodities via non-US countries. They would be able to do this with or without dollars. This has far more to do with non-renewable resources than the paper they use. In other words, even if we never gave them a single penny, the Chinese would still find a way to accumulate steel, copper and gold, etc. and the cost of everything would still rise regardless of what currency was used to buy those resources.Kshartle wrote:I explained how the chinese government can buy commodities and other goods from non-US countries and drive up prices for Americans.
I didn't change the subject. You were the one who kept harping on the idea that the US might become a net exporting nation someday — not me!Kshartle wrote:You change that into some nonsense about the Chinese citizens importing stuff directly from us.
Is this another debate rule? No evolving of subjects? I'll add that to the growing list of laws you're imposing on us.Kshartle wrote:You have to change the subject everytime to defend your faulty premises.
Awesome.Kshartle wrote:Since you're unable to have an actual discussion...I have to bow out.
Assume that there is a society in which everyone funds their living expenses with credit, and the prices of all goods are determined based upon the availability of credit in the banking system.Kshartle wrote: Precisely wrong. Have any of you guys ever learned basic economic principles? This is not complicated stuff. More money and equal goods makes higher prices. In order to deny that reality you have to change the subject to what a shop owner would like, or imagine some other force will jump in to intervene and prevent it from happening. You see when you say nonsense like money-printing doesn't result in prices being higher that they otherwise would you have to keep supporting it with more and more nonsense and subject changing.