2014 PP performance

General Discussion on the Permanent Portfolio Strategy

Moderator: Global Moderator

User avatar
Gosso
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 1052
Joined: Fri Jan 06, 2012 8:22 am
Location: Canada

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by Gosso »

Stunt wrote: Since I hold the Canadian PP, I thought I'd share how our results differ from what you guys had in 2014.

Stocks: +8.1%
Bonds: +11.5%
Gold: +4.4%
Cash: +0.1%
Total: +6.0%

As you can see the resource heavy Canadian stock market got hit hard by the pull back in oil price. However that exit of foreign investment and reduced economic activity resulted in lower currency value making gold positive relative to slight negative for US PP. Long bonds did not perform as good as the US I assume because of higher inflation since Canada imports a lot with a lower currency value.

Now one thing I've done with my PP that has helped this year is owning half Canadian, half US stock - helped with a 10-15% rise in currency and rise in US stock market. I just don't like how resource heavy the Canadian market is. In times of prosperity, the market won't necessarily go up since commodities are cyclical.  63% of the Canadian index is financials, mining and oil/gas - the S&P500 by comparison is 29%...
Hmmm, my numbers are quite different.  Using the adjusted closing prices (includes dividends) from Yahoo! Finance I get the following:

Stocks (XIU) +11.9%    ((21.47 / 19.18) - 1)
Gold (IGT)    +7.8%
Bonds (ZFL) +17.4%
Cash (ZFS)  +2.3%

Canadian 4x25 PP +9.85% (includes dividends and interest)

Unhedged US stocks (SPY) priced in Canadian Dollars increased 24.2% (CAD weakened 9.3% against USD), so this would boost the returns for a Canadian PP depending on allocation to US stocks.
Last edited by Gosso on Fri Jan 02, 2015 2:20 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Stunt
Full Member
Full Member
Posts: 55
Joined: Sat Nov 03, 2012 4:25 pm

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by Stunt »

Gosso wrote: Hmmm, my numbers are quite different.  Using the adjusted closing prices (includes dividends) from Yahoo! Finance I get the following:

Stocks (XIU) +11.9%    ((21.47 / 19.18) - 1)
Gold (IGT)    +7.8%
Bonds (ZFL) +17.4%
Cash (ZFS)  +2.3%

Canadian 4x25 PP +9.85% (includes dividends and interest)

Unhedged US stocks priced in Canadian Dollars increased 22.8% (CAD weakened 9.3%), so this would obviously boost the returns for a Canadian PP depending on allocation to US stocks.
I used XIU but I see the ETF starting 2014 at 19.6 and not 19.18.
Gold I used the raw value of the metal and not an ETF - most people (myself included) seem to buy physical.
Bonds I used XLB, not sure how that compares to ZFL and similarly for cash I used XSB.

I might have forgotten dividends...
Last edited by Stunt on Fri Jan 02, 2015 12:57 pm, edited 1 time in total.
User avatar
Gosso
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 1052
Joined: Fri Jan 06, 2012 8:22 am
Location: Canada

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by Gosso »

Stunt wrote:
Gosso wrote: Hmmm, my numbers are quite different.  Using the adjusted closing prices (includes dividends) from Yahoo! Finance I get the following:

Stocks (XIU) +11.9%    ((21.47 / 19.18) - 1)
Gold (IGT)    +7.8%
Bonds (ZFL) +17.4%
Cash (ZFS)  +2.3%

Canadian 4x25 PP +9.85% (includes dividends and interest)

Unhedged US stocks priced in Canadian Dollars increased 22.8% (CAD weakened 9.3%), so this would obviously boost the returns for a Canadian PP depending on allocation to US stocks.
I used XIU but I see the ETF starting 2014 at 19.6 and not 19.18.
Gold I used the raw value of the metal and not an ETF - most people (myself included) seem to buy physical.
Bonds I used XLB, not sure how that compares to ZFL and similarly for cash I used XSB.

I might have forgotten dividends...
For XLB I got 16.5% ((23.62/20.27)-1).  So I'm pretty sure the only thing you're missing are the dividends, which are accounted for in the adjusted close at Yahoo! Finance.  The default for calculating past returns should be the adjusted close, the only time the pure closing price is needed is for technical analysis.
tarentola
Senior Member
Senior Member
Posts: 100
Joined: Wed Aug 17, 2011 6:55 am

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by tarentola »

Some Euro figures:

IMEU Euro shares +8.3%
IBGL Euro 15-30y bonds +26.6%
GBS Gold +1.5%
IBGS Euro 1-3y bonds +1.8%

Average = 9.6%, very close to USA figure.
User avatar
MachineGhost
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 10054
Joined: Sat Nov 12, 2011 9:31 am

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by MachineGhost »

"All generous minds have a horror of what are commonly called 'Facts'. They are the brute beasts of the intellectual domain." -- Thomas Hobbes

Disclaimer: I am not a broker, dealer, investment advisor, physician, theologian or prophet.  I should not be considered as legally permitted to render such advice!
User avatar
sophie
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 1961
Joined: Mon Apr 23, 2012 7:15 pm

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by sophie »

Thanks for that chart!

My PP return for 2014 was 9.58%.  Surprised me, as my PP started out a bit off balance. 

It's interesting how we so easily focus on the bad times, and forget to notice as the portfolio is forging steadily upward.  Like the tortoise that beats the hare to the finish line!
"Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch." -- Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Hoog
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 176
Joined: Thu Nov 22, 2012 5:33 am

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by Thomas Hoog »

tarentola wrote: Some Euro figures:

IMEU Euro shares +8.3%
IBGL Euro 15-30y bonds +26.6%
GBS Gold +1.5%
IBGS Euro 1-3y bonds +1.8%

Average = 9.6%, very close to USA figure.
I have got slightly different € figures:

IBGS Euro 1-3y bonds: +3,1%
iShares MSCI World UCITS ETF DIST (ok, its global): 13,6%
Gold ($) : 5,3%

Total return (10 %, cash, 20 % Gold, 30 % Bonds, 40 % equities): 17%.
Life is uncertain and then we die
Stunt
Full Member
Full Member
Posts: 55
Joined: Sat Nov 03, 2012 4:25 pm

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by Stunt »

sophie wrote: Thanks for that chart!

My PP return for 2014 was 9.58%.  Surprised me, as my PP started out a bit off balance. 

It's interesting how we so easily focus on the bad times, and forget to notice as the portfolio is forging steadily upward.  Like the tortoise that beats the hare to the finish line!
Sophie - IIRC, you are Canadian...What were your holdings last year and weightings?
Did you end up diversifying with some US equity exposure?

Thanks :)
User avatar
sophie
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 1961
Joined: Mon Apr 23, 2012 7:15 pm

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by sophie »

I'm US not Canadian.  I forget the balances at the beginning of the year, but bonds particularly were creeping close to the 15% rebalance mark and gold was below it.  I "rebalanced" mainly by going with a standard Boglehead 50/50 in my active retirement account, due to inability to place gold there, and used new contributions to bring the PP more into balance - it's now close to ideal 25x4. 

If it matters, I keep the stock portion balanced at 80% US total market and 20% international.  The latter did not do too well this year, so between that and the low bond % I expected more of a performance penalty.  Nice surprise that this wasn't the case.
"Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch." -- Benjamin Franklin
User avatar
I Shrugged
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 2064
Joined: Tue Dec 18, 2012 6:35 pm

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by I Shrugged »

I only got 5.6%.  My stocks are split roughly 50-50 US-Intl.  And I have a good chunk of foreign bond exposure too. 

It seemed like a good idea at the time, lol.
Stay free, my friends.
Reub
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 3158
Joined: Fri Jan 21, 2011 5:44 pm

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by Reub »

Enough with 2014. How is 2015 looking so far? :)
User avatar
MachineGhost
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 10054
Joined: Sat Nov 12, 2011 9:31 am

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by MachineGhost »

Reub wrote: Enough with 2014. How is 2015 looking so far? :)
Typical January pullback in stocks so far.  Nothing abnormal.  All sytems nominal.
"All generous minds have a horror of what are commonly called 'Facts'. They are the brute beasts of the intellectual domain." -- Thomas Hobbes

Disclaimer: I am not a broker, dealer, investment advisor, physician, theologian or prophet.  I should not be considered as legally permitted to render such advice!
User avatar
sophie
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 1961
Joined: Mon Apr 23, 2012 7:15 pm

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by sophie »

I Shrugged wrote: I only got 5.6%.  My stocks are split roughly 50-50 US-Intl.  And I have a good chunk of foreign bond exposure too. 

It seemed like a good idea at the time, lol.
That sounds like an awful lot of international & currency risk, which is meandering a bit far past the boundaries of the PP.  Are you outside the US?
"Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch." -- Benjamin Franklin
User avatar
Dieter
Executive Member
Executive Member
Posts: 656
Joined: Sat Sep 01, 2012 10:51 am

Re: 2014 PP performance

Post by Dieter »

My PP-ish did 7.1% in 2014; started 2014 at roughly 13% "Cash" (STB), 20% Gold, 25% LTT, 42% Stock (~40% of Stock Intl), with a bit of tinkering to get to this allocation, which is more PP-ish than late 2013.... (in an IRA, won't touch for many years, and doesn't include my emergency fund, which partly the diff from pure PP....)

Rebalanced at start of 2015 to be around 8/25/25/42

0.3% YTD (through 1/6/15) according to Vanguard.... :)

Although tis early yet.
Post Reply